School and Teacher Statistics in Australia

School and Teacher Statistics in Australia

Number of schools and students in Australia

  • There are 9,614 schools in Australia
  • There are 4,042,512 enrolled at these schools
  • 64.5% of Australian students attend government schools
  • 19.7% attend private Catholic schools
  • 15.9% attend independent schools
  • There are 13.1 students for every teacher in Australian schools
  • The percentage of students attended non-government schools has increased by 13% over the last two decades

Percentage of students by school affiliation

YearGovernmentNon-Government
200268.6%31.4%
200368.1%31.9%
200467.7%32.3%
200567.3%32.7%
200666.9%33.1%
200766.6%33.4%
200866.1%33.9%
200965.8%34.2%
201065.6%34.4%
201165.4%34.6%
201265.2%34.8%
201365.1%34.9%
201465.1%34.9%
201565.2%34.8%
201665.4%34.6%
201765.6%34.4%
201865.7%34.3%
201965.7%34.3%
202065.6%34.4%
202165.1%34.9%
202264.5%35.5%

Growth in number of students attending Australian schools

  • In 2022, there was a 0.3% increase in the number of students attending Australian schools
  • This equates to an additional 11,795 pupils
  • The following regions saw the highest rates of new enrollments:
    • Western Australia: 0.9%
    • Australian Capital Territory: 0.8%
    • Victoria: 0.5%
    • South Australia: 0.5%

Gender breakdown of teachers in Australia over the years

  • Of the 307,041 teaching staff in Australian schools 220,745 were female and 86,295 male
  • That means 71.9% of all teachers in Australia are female and 28.1% are male
  • There is a significantly higher proportion of male teachers in secondary schools (38.6%) than primary schools (18.0%)
  • Since 2006, the percentage of male teachers has dropped in both primary and secondary schools
PrimarySecondary
YearMaleFemaleMaleFemale
200620.2%79.8%43.4%56.6%
200719.7%80.3%43.2%56.8%
200819.6%80.4%42.7%57.3%
200919.5%80.5%42.3%57.7%
201019.4%80.6%42.1%57.9%
201119.3%80.7%41.8%58.2%
201219.2%80.8%41.6%58.4%
201319.0%81.0%41.3%58.7%
201418.9%81.1%41.0%59.0%
201518.5%81.5%40.3%59.7%
201618.3%81.7%40.0%60.0%
201718.3%81.7%39.7%60.3%
201818.0%82.0%39.5%60.5%
201918.2%81.8%39.2%60.8%
202018.1%81.9%38.9%61.1%
202118.0%82.0%38.8%61.2%
202218.0%82.0%38.6%61.4%

Number of schools in each State and territory

StateNo. of schools
NSW3,120
Victoria2,279
Qld1,791
SA715
WA1,116
Tasmania262
NT194
ACT137

Teacher workload and pay in Australia

  • Teachers in New South Wales work an average of 54 hours per week
  • Teachers work an average of 15 hours unpaid overtime per week in Australia
  • Real earnings for teachers are lower than they were 10 years ago for Australian teachers
  • From 2020 to 2022, real earnings fell by 5.7% due to inflation and a salary cap on teachers pay
  • The average student to teaching staff ratio for all schools was 13.1 students to one teacher
  • Male teachers earn 83.3% of the average professional salary in 2021 and female teachers earn 93.5%
  • Teachers in schools in poorer areas have 6 minutes less teaching time per hour than those in richer areas
  • 60% of Australian teachers report that their professional development is negatively impacted by their work schedule
  • There are 3,300 vacant teacher positions in Australia
  • 30% fewer people are training to becoming teachers than in past years

Teacher well-being and satisfaction in Australia

  • Only one third of teachers in Australia would recommend teaching as a career
  • 70.8% of Australian teachers feel that the public does not respect teachers
  • 56.7% of teachers believe that the parents of their students don’t respect teachers
  • 90.9% of teachers believe politicians not respect teachers
  • 49.1% of teachers believe that students don’t respect them
  • 82.8% of teachers believe that the Australian media does not respect teachers
  • Only 41.9% of teachers feel personally appreciated in their daily working lives
  • Only 45.8% of teachers are satisfied in their job
  • 1 in 5 teachers plan to quit the profession in the next 5 years
  • 72.4% of teachers think they will change profession before they retire