US Teacher Statistics

US Teacher Statistics

  • The typical educator will teach more than 3,000 students throughout their career
  • Approximately 83% of students credit teachers for boosting their self-esteem
  • Around 88% of individuals acknowledge the significant positive impact teachers have had on their lives
  • About 75% of students perceive teachers as mentors and role models
  • The average student-to-teacher ratio has decreased from 15.9 in 2000 to 14.3 in 2019
  • The average age of teachers in the United States is 42.4 years
  • Teachers, on average, spend $750 per year on school supplies for their classrooms
  • In the United States, teachers dedicate approximately 998 hours per year to classroom teaching
  • Around 80% of teachers are dedicating more time to address students’ mental health concerns
  • About 71% of teachers are spending more of their own money on classroom materials
  • Teachers are experiencing reduced planning time (55%) due to staff shortages and other factors
  • Roughly 51% of people consider teaching to be one of the most notable professions.
  • On average, teachers work 400 hours of overtime each year
  • Between 2009 and 2014, there was a 35% decrease in enrollment for teacher education programs

How many teachers are there in the USA?

Read the full report on the number of teachers in the USA here.

  • Teachers total 2.5% of the entire US workforce
  • There are 4,007,908 teachers in the USA
  • More than half of all teachers are elementary school teachers
  • Just under a quarter of all teachers are high school teachers
  • A small percentage of schools cover kindergarten, all the way through to 12th grade – teachers at these schools make up 12%

US teachers by grade level

GradeNo. of teachers%
K-12 combined schools291,7247.3%
Elementary school2,006,81050.1%
Middle school and junior high641,48516.0%
High school992,38624.8%
Other75,5031.9%
Total4,007,908100.0%
YearStudent/Teacher Ratio
200015.9
200115.7
200215.7
200315.7
200415.5
200515.4
200615.3
200715.2
200815.0
200915.3
201015.2
201115.2
201215.1
201315.0
201414.8
201514.7
201614.6
201714.5
201814.4
201914.3

How much do teachers get paid?

Read our full report on teacher salary statistics here.

  • Teachers have a median annual salary of just over $61,000
  • The median US income in 2021 was $69,717 – $8,717 more than the median salary for a teacher
  • Teachers earn 23.5% less than comparable college graduates
  • The median income of a person with a master’s degree is $81,848
  • The median income of a teacher with a master’s degree is $70,279 – $11,569 less than the median income of a person with a master’s degree
  • Teachers are only paid for the days they work – meaning that teachers are not paid for the extended summer vacations
  • However, many teachers choose to take their 9 months of salary in 12 monthly payments

States with the highest and lowest average salaries for teachers

Item% of teachers spending money on it
Incentives (gold stars, prizes. candy)90%
Stationary82%
Snacks for kids73%
Books73%
Games55%
Items crucial for the curriculum44%
Cleaning supplies52%
Technology24%
Filed trips20%

Teacher shortage and recruitment statistics

Read our full report on teacher shortage and recruitment statistics here.

  • Teacher attrition in the USA is twice as high as in countries with well-regarded education systems like Finland and Singapore
  • It causes a distract $20,000 every time a teacher quits
  • Teachers of mathematics, science, special education, English language development, and foreign languages are more likely to leave either their school or teaching
  • Turnover rates are 50% higher for teachers in Title I schools – schools that serve a high percentage of low-income students

Teacher burnout statistics

Read our full report on teacher burnout here.

  • Between February 2020 – May 2022, it was estimated that over 300,000 public school teachers and other staff quit due to burnout
  • 55% of female teachers have reported that they are burned out
  • This is at a much higher rate than the 44% of male teachers who have reported they are burned out
  • 35% of US educators regard their job as highly stressful

Teacher workload statistics

  • 46% of teachers work more than 50 hours a week
  • 38% work 40 to 45 hours a week
  • 55% of the teachers intend to leave the profession due to excessive workload
  • In 2023, 4 in 5 teachers (81%) claim that their workload has increased
  • Teachers have reported as many as 27 hours of additional work without an increase in pay
Number Of HoursPercentage Of Teachers
35 hours12%
40 to 45 hours38%
More than 50 hours50%
CountryHours spent in the classroom
Costa Rica1134
Australian1008
USA998
Italy941
Canada923
France911
Japan834
Germany813
South Korea749
Russia701