UK Teacher Statistics

UK Teacher Statistics

Top UK teacher statistics

  • Across all schools in the UK, there are 10,028,578 pupils and 624,520 full-time teachers in UK schools
  • In the UK, 30.5% of these teachers are male, and 69.5% are female
  • 59% of staff have considered quitting teaching over the past 12 months due to pressures on their mental health and wellbeing
  • Japan and Kazakhstan are the only countries with a higher workload for teachers than England

Teacher-to-pupil ratio in UK schools

  • Across all schools in the UK, there are 10,028,578 pupils
    • 8,890,357 in England
    • 469,176 in Wales
    • 794,364 in Scotland
    • 341,402 in Northern Ireland
  • There are 624,520 full-time teachers in UK schools
    • 530,172 teachers working in England
    • 23,594 teachers working in Wales
    • 52,247 teachers working in Scotland
    • 18,506 teachers working in Northern Ireland
CountryNo. of pupilsNo. of teachersPupils for every teacher
England8,890,357530,17216.8
Scotland794,36452,24715.2
Wales469,17623,59419.9
Northern Ireland341,40218,50618.4

Number of teachers per type of school in the UK

  • There are 624,520 full-time teachers in UK schools
    • 264,804 work in primary schools
    • 247,378 work in secondary schools
    • 76,442 work in independent schools
    • 27,883 work in special schools
  • There are:
    • 20.6 pupils per teacher in nurseries and primary schools
    • 16.7 in secondary schools
    • 6.3 in special schools
Type of schoolNo. of teachers
Secondary schools247,378
Primary schools264,804
Independent schools76,442
Special schools27,883

Breakdown of employees in English schools

  • In England, there are 18 teachers (qualified and unqualified) for every pupil
  • There are a total of 968,079 employees working in English schools
  • 50% of those are teachers
  • 30% are teaching assistants
  • 20% fulfill other roles such as administrators or janitors

UK teacher gender and race statistics

  • In the UK, 30.5% of these teachers are male, and 69.5% are female
  • In primary schools, 82,4% of teachers are female
  • 14.5% of teachers identify as ethnic minorities – an increase from the previous year
  • However, 21.5% of the working-age population identify as ethnic minorities which indicates that minorities are still under-represented in the teaching profession

Number of schools in each UK country

  • There are 32,121 schools in the UK
    • 24,413 schools in England
    • 1,553 schools in Wales
    • 5,052 schools in Scotland
    • 1,123 schools in Northern Ireland

UK teacher workload and well-being

  • 59% of staff have considered quitting teaching over the past 12 months due to pressures on their mental health and wellbeing
  • 78% of all school staff experienced mental health symptoms that have been attributed to their work
  • 4,000 more teachers quit last year than had in the 12 months prior
  • 8.1% of state school staff quit teaching or moved to the private sector
  • 12.5% of newly-qualified teachers quit the profession within 12 months
  • 52% of teachers say their workload is “unmanageable”
  • Over the last year, there has been a 40% increase in teacher vacancies across the UK
  • Japan and Kazakhstan are the only countries with a higher workload for teachers than England
  • Secondary school teachers in England work an average of 46.9 hours per week
  • Primary school teachers in England work even longer hours, with an average of 48.3 hours per week
  • England has the second-highest workload for primary school teachers, after Japan
  • Teachers and educational professionals work an average of 11.9 hours of unpaid overtime per week
  • It is estimated there will be a 20% increase in pupil numbers over the next decade, while applications for teacher training have fallen by 5%.
  • An additional 47,000 secondary school teachers will need to be recruited by 2024 to meet the need the country has for teachers