Online platforms have made it easier for authors of all backgrounds to publish their titles cross-format, with less dependence on traditional publishers. Despite this, the most recognized best-selling authors continue to dominate sales charts each year, predominantly through works within the Fantasy, Romance, Sci-Fi and Thriller genres.
Best-selling fiction authors by estimated sales
- By looking at demographics, American and British authors make up 70% of the best-selling fiction authors.
- William Shakespeare is listed as the best-selling fiction author of all time having sold between 2 – 4 billion copies.
- More impressive still, he did so whilst only releasing 42 different books.
- Of the best-selling fiction authors by estimated sales, 13.33% had released more than 500 publications.
| # | Author | Nationality | Number of books | Estimated sales |
| 1 | William Shakespeare | British | 42 | 2 billion – 4 billion |
| 2 | Agatha Christie | British | 85 | 2 billion – 4 billion |
| 3 | Danielle Steel | American | 179 | 900 million+ |
| 4 | Harold Robbins | American | 23 | 750 million – 750 million |
| 5 | Dr. Seuss | American | 44 | 700 million+ |
| 6 | Enid Blyton | British | 800+ | 600 million+ |
| 7 | Barbara Cartland | British | 723 | 500 million – 750 million |
| 8 | Georges Simenon | Belgian | 570 | 500 million – 700 million |
| 9 | Eiichiro Oda | Japanese | 104 | 516.5 million – 516.5 million |
| 10 | J. K. Rowling | British | 22 | 500 million+ |
| 11 | Nora Roberts | American | 200+ | 500 million+ |
| 12 | Sidney Sheldon | American | 21 | 370 million – 600 million |
| 13 | Gilbert Patten | American | 209 | 125 million – 500 million |
| 14 | Akira Toriyama | Japanese | 66 | 298 million – 438 million |
| 15 | Leo Tolstoy | Russian | 48 | 400 million – 450 million |
| 16 | Alexander Pushkin | Russian | 17 | 350 million – 400 million |
| 17 | Dean Koontz | American | 91 | 325 million – 400 million |
| 18 | Jackie Collins | British | 25 | 250 million – 400 million |
| 19 | Horatio Alger | American | 135 | 200 million – 400 million |
| 20 | R. L. Stine | American | 430+ | 100 million – 400 million |
| 21 | Stephen King | American | 77 | 350 million+ |
| 22 | Paulo Coelho | Brazilian | 28 | 320 million+ |
| 23 | René Goscinny | French | 108 | 300 million – 340 million |
| 24 | Jirō Akagawa | Japanese | 500+ | 300 million – 330 million |
| 25 | Jeffrey Archer | British | 33 | 250 million – 330 million |
| 26 | Louis L’Amour | American | 101 | 230 million – 330 million |
| 27 | Erle Stanley Gardner | American | 140 | 100 million – 325 million |
| 28 | Edgar Wallace | British | 175 | 300 million – 310 million |
| 29 | Janet Dailey | American | 93 | 300 million – 310 million |
| 30 | Jin Yong | Chinese | 15 | 100 million – 300 million |
Best-selling female authors
Agatha Christie
- Agatha Christie is acknowledged as the all time best-selling fiction author.
- It is estimated that she has sold over 2 billion copies of her books.
- Her book sales are only exceeded by The Bible and the works of William Shakespeare.
Charlotte Brontë
- Charlotte Brontë was launched into literary fame following the publishing of her work “Jane Eyre” in 1847.
- The title is estimated to have sold more than 2 million copies.
- A movie adaptation of the book was released in 2011, which has grossed almost $35 million as of 2022.
Colleen Hoover
- In total, Colleen Hoover has sold over 20 million books.
- During 2022 she sold 8.6 million print copies.
- She started her career as a self-published author and as such, doesn’t have a dependency on a particular publishing house.
Danielle Steel
- Out of currently living authors, Danielle Steel is listed as the best-selling fiction author of all time.
- Her annual income is estimated to exceed $20 million as of 2022.
- Her titles have sold over 900 million copies around the globe.
Delia Owens
- Her first novel, “Where the Crawdads Sing”, has sold over 12 million copies worldwide.
- As of 2019, it was ranked #1 on Amazon’s most sold fiction books list.
- It was adapted into a film in 2022 which grossed over $140 million globally.
Diana Gabaldon
- Her eight-book series “Outlander” has sold more than 50 million copies as of 2021.
- The next novel in the series, “Go Tell the Bees that I’m Gone”, sold almost 183,000 copies within a week of its release.
- As of 2021, she is estimated to have a net worth of $110 million.
Harper Lee
- Harper Lee is known for her novel “To Kill a Mockingbird” which has sold over 40 million copies.
- The book was selling at a rate of over 2 million copies per year by the 1990s.
- Her other publication, “Go Set a Watchman” sold more than a million copies during its week of release and was HarperCollins’ fastest-selling book in history.
J. K. Rowling
- Known all over the world for her “Harry Potter” series, J. K. Rowling’s books have sold upwards of 500 million copies.
- She has also been voted as America’s favorite author.
- In total, eight Harry Potter movies have been released based on her books, which have grossed over $9 billion worldwide.
Jane Austen
- In terms of global sales, more than 30 million copies of Jane Austen’s books have been sold.
- “Pride and Prejudice” is her most popular novel and has sold more than 20 million copies alone.
- In terms of her net income, she made an estimated $66,398 from her books during her lifetime.
Kristin Hannah
- Hannah’s best-selling work is “The Nightingale”, which has sold over 4.5 million copies globally.
- As of 2022, her net worth is estimated to be $12 million.
- “Firefly Lane” premiered as a Netflix original series in 2021, starring Sarah Chalke and Katherine Heigl.
Madeline Miller
- Her novel “The Song of Achilles” has sold 2 million copies as of 2022.
- After featuring in the TikTok book community “BookTok”, its sales received a major boost in 2021.
- Miller’s following title “Circe” sold 134,000 copies across all formats.
Nora Roberts
- It is estimated that more than 500 million copies of Nora Roberts’ books have been sold.
- As of 2022, it is believed that she earns over $30 million each year.
- In terms of Kindle editions, she has sold over 1 million copies of her books.
Taylor Jenkins Reid
- Although it was published 5 years earlier, “The Seven Husbands of Evelyn Hugo” sold over 500,000 copies in 2022.
- In total, there are more than 5 million Taylor Jenkins Reid books available in printed editions.
- Four of her titles have been/are being adapted to TV or film.
Toni Morrison
- “Beloved” (1987) has been regarded as one of American literature’s most important works.
- As of 2019, Toni Morrison’s title “Song of Solomon” has sold 570,000 copies.
- At the time of her death during the same year, her net worth stood at $20 million.
Best-selling male authors
Dan Brown
- Over 200 million copies of Dan Brown’s books are available in print.
- As of 2009, his hit title “The Da Vinci Code” (2003) had sold over 80 million copies.
- The book’s movie adaptation that followed in 2006 grossed over $760 million globally.
Dr. Seuss
- More than 700 million copies of Dr. Seuss’ books have been sold globally.
- Despite being released in 1960, “Green Eggs and Ham” sold over 338,000 copies in the USA alone during 2020.
- Although he passed away in 1991, his works still earned $33 million during 2020.
F. Scott Fitzgerald
- “The Great Gatsby”, published in 1925, has sold over 30 million copies.
- The hit title is still selling at a rate of around 500,000 copies annually.
- Two modern movie adaptations of Fitzgerald’s works have made over $650 million at the box office combined, “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button” (2008) and “The Great Gatsby” (2013).
J. R. R. Tolkien
- In total, books written by J. R. R. Tolkien have sold more than 150 million copies.
- Movie adaptations of his works have also made over $5.5 billion at the box office.
- His title “The Lord of the Rings” was voted as the book of the 20th century by UK Waterstones customers.
James Patterson
- More than 425 million copies of James Patterson’s books have been sold.
- He is considered to be the best-selling modern book author.
- During 2020 he earned over $80 million, making him the highest paid US author for the year.
John Steinbeck
- John Steinbeck’s “The Grapes of Wrath” has sold at least 14 million copies.
- A special edition copy of the title was sold at auction for $47,800 during 2007.
- Another of Steinbeck’s major works, “Of Mice and Men” has sold upwards of 7.5 million copies.
John Grisham
- Publications by John Grisham have sold over 300 million copies.
- It is estimated that John Grisham earns $21 million per year.
- At the box office, his movies have earned over $645 million.
Neil Gaiman
- More than 45 million copies of Neil Gaiman’s books have been sold.
- Of this number, over 30 million graphic novels and 10 million novels have been sold.
- He is most widely-known for his “Sandman” series of graphic novels, which have sold upwards of 30 million copies.
Paulo Coelho
- Worldwide, more than 320 million copies of his books have been sold.
- He is renowned for “The Alchemist” which sold over 150 million copies alone, one of just nine books to have sold over 100 million copies.
- Its audiobook version was published in 2005 and has sold over 2 million copies.
Rick Riordan
- Rick Riordan’s books have sold over 190 million copies worldwide.
- His “Percy Jackson” series alone has sold over 180 million copies.
- After the release of two movies from the series, Rick Riordan’s book sales more than doubled.
Roald Dahl
- More than 250 million copies of Roald Dahl’s books have been sold.
- From his movie adaptations, his books have made more than $750 million.
- Netflix purchased the Roald Dahl Story Company for more than £500 million in 2021.
Stephen King
- His publications have sold more than 350 million copies globally.
- Movies adapted from his works have grossed over $1.7 billion at the box office.
- On average, Stephen King releases new publications every 20 weeks.